The Tarlac College of Agriculture was
established in 1944 as Camiling Boys/Girls High School. It started with 368
students, 13 faculty members and a school principal. But it stopped operation
in December 1944 and resumed after the Liberation as Tarlac High School,
Camiling Branch. The reopening of the school was a response to the clamor of
parents whose children stopped schooling during the war years and the
difficulty of traveling from Camiling to Tarlac.
On July 6, 1945 Municipal Resolution
No. 34 created the Camiling Vocational Agriculture School (CVAS) replacing
Tarlac High School, Camiling Branch. That it focused on vocational agriculture
was considered a means to hasten the economic recovery of the town from the
ravages of the war. CVAS had 534 students and 13 faculty. From 1945 to 1948,
the school offered two curricula – the general academic to enable the former
students to graduate and the agriculture curriculum for the first year and
second year. On September 26, 1946, the school was renamed Camiling Rural High
School (CRHS). In 1948, the general curriculum was phased out.
Early in 1952, the Director of Public
Schools served notices that the school should be relocated to a permanent site
and increase the declining enrollment. Otherwise it might be closed or
transferred to another town. The most conducive for an agricultural school’s
expansion was found in Malacampa, a barangay seven kilometers away from the
town proper. In June 1953, the school with 155 students and eight faculty moved
to the new site. Classrooms and offices were made of bamboos and nipa in the
“middle of a wilderness.” Funds from FOA-PHILCUSA later came and permanent
buildings replaced the bamboo structures.
Expansion and development was
accelerated when CRHS was converted to Tarlac National Agricultural School
(TNAS) in 1957, under a Superintendent. It became a policy to make all projects
profitable – piggery, poultry, goat and vegetables. Linkaging for research
started from pork barrel funds. In 1961, the two-year technical agriculture
post secondary course was opened and in 1963, the Health Center was built out
of funds from the Philippine Charity Sweepstakes. By that time, TNAS already
had a school hymn and a student publication, “The Carabao.”
In 1965, TNAS and Tarlac School of
Arts and Trades (TSAT) were merged to become the Tarlac
College of Technology. TNAS became TCT-College of
Agriculture (TCT-CA) while TSAT became the Tarlac College of Technology –
College of Arts and Trades (TCT-CAT) by virtue of RA 4337. As TCT-CA, it
offered three degree programs: Bachelor of Science in Elementary Education
major in Elementary Agriculture or Home Economics (BSEEd); Bachelor of Science
in Agriculture (BSA) major in Crop Science/Animal Science; and Bachelor of Science
in Agricultural Engineering (BSAEng’g). Government programs related to
agriculture, especially after the declaration of Martial Law in 1972 gave a
boost to the enrollment in these courses. Graduates found immediate employment
here and abroad. From all indications the school could well become autonomous.
Thus, on December 18, 1974 by virtue
of PD 609 issued by President Ferdinand E. Marcos, Tarlac College of
Agriculture became one of the state colleges in the country. The first College
President was Mr. Jose L. Milla. During President Milla’s stewardship, the
campus area was increased to 60 hectares; a forestry laboratory in Titi Calao,
Mayantoc was acquired through PD 1506; Fishery was added to the existing
production projects and joint researches with IRRI were undertaken. Enrollment
further increased and the number of faculty and non-teaching.
The second College President was
Robustiano J. Estrada. Upon his assumption, the ten-year development program
and the TCA Code were prepared. There was a major reorganization in the
administrative set up of the College. Two Vice-Presidents were designated: the
Vice-President for Administrative and Business Affairs took care of the
non-academic staff and functions; and the Vice- President for Academic Affairs
was in charge of the academic programs now based in different Institutes under
a Dean. There was an exodus of faculty to take graduate studies because of the
promotion scheme of state universities and colleges that gave highest point to
educational attainment.
Infrastructure development was also
accelerated by Estrada. Academic buildings rose to accommodate enrollment that
reached thousands and which increased every year. Twenty-one faculty cottages,
the Girl’s Dorm and Boy’s Dorm, a guest house, six-door staff apartment, a
research and development building, a multi-purpose building, the Administration
cum library and the chapel were all constructed. The old structures were
repaired and PAG-ASA established an Agro-Metrological Station. These gave a new
look to the campus. By then the campus has expanded to 70 hectares, including a
4-hectare athletic oval. Research and Extension also expanded and the TCA
became a byword among households in the service area. The production projects
also increased, notably rice, vegetables, piggery, poultry, goat, cattle,
nursery, fruit trees, seedlings and canteen service. Feliciano S. Rosete became
the 3rd President of TCA when Estrada’s term expired in 1989. During the first
five years of Rosete’s term, other infrastructures came about. The landmark was
the Farmers’ Training Center built from the Countrywide Development Fund (CDF)
of the then Senator Alberto G. Romulo. It was also during Pres. Rosete’s term
that scholarships from private individuals and NGOs started pouring in, and more
curricular programs were offered. Extension and Research accomplishments also
multiplied.
In 2001, Philip B. Ibarra became the
4th President of TCA. His administration is noted for sustaining the gains and
glories of the past while working out for more. TCA then was notable for
revolutionizing its curricular offerings, computerization of enrolment and
administrative system, aggressive accessing of financial and material
resources, development of new leaders, and strengthening existing partnerships
with local and international organizations. All these initiatives has Pushed
TCA to be the Best Institution through Transparent and Caring Administration.
On January 14, 2010, Max P. Guillermo, assumed the presidency of this College.
He pursues a new strategic planning initiative: TCA at 2015 that outlines the
formulated institutional plans, based on strategic programmatic strengths to be
supported by a comprehensive development plan to make TCA an energized
incubator of new ideas and center of innovation.
The second term of the president
unfolds more aggressive realization of the goals of the College to pursue
opportunities thru external relations such as sending OJT students abroad,
faculty exchange, research paper presentations and forging partnerships with universities
in Asia and the world over. More outputs and completion of programs, projects
and activities will be generated through the collective efforts of the
administration, faculty and staff as well as the students and partner agencies.
The incessant establishment of linkages with various sectors intensifies TCA’s
presence to be more visible. TCA will brace more challenges of the ASEAN 2015
and globalization at a greater sphere
After years of persistent hard work and
months of anxious waiting, finally, the Tarlac College of Agriculture (TCA),
home of agriculture-based scientific technology in Tarlac, is now Tarlac
Agricultural University (TAU). Signed on May 10, 2016 by His Excellency Benigno
S. Aquino III, Republic Act No. 10800 formally converted TCA to TAU, making the
institution as the first state college in the country to be converted into a
university through the Merit Evaluation System of the Commission on Higher
Education (CMO No.46,S. 2012); another first for the institution.
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